HomeMy WebLinkAboutR10-238397
RESOLUTION R10-238
A RESOLUTION OF THE CITY OF PLAINVIEW STATING THE
CITY COUNCIL HAS REVIEWED AND ADOPTED AN
INVESTMENT POLICY IN COMPLIANCE WITH THE PUBLIC
FUNDS INVESTMENT ACT LOCATED AT TEXAS
GOVERNMENT CODE, CHAPTER 2256 (VERNON'S 2010)
WHEREAS, the Public Funds Investment Act at Texas Government Code,
Chapter 2256 (Vernon's 2010), governs local government investments; and
WHEREAS, the Public Fund Investment Act at Texas Government Code
Ann., Section 2256.005a (Vernon's 2010) requires the City to review and adopt
an investment policy and investment strategies by rule, order, ordinance or
resolution governing the investment of funds under its control; and
WHEREAS, the Public Fund Investment Act at Texas Government
Code Ann., Section 2256.005e (Vernon's 2010) further requires the governing
body to review and adopt an investment policy and strategies by rule, order,
ordinance, or resolution not less than annually, recording any changes made to
such policy.
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED that the City has reviewed
and adopted its investment policy and strategies in compliance with the
requirements of the Public Funds Investment Act at Texas Government Code,
Chapter 2256, and the Investment Policy, attached hereto as Exhibit A and
incorporated into this Resolution, is hereby adopted as the City's Investment
Policy. Any approved changes to such Policy are marked on Exhibit "A."
PASSED, ADOPTED AND APPROVED by the City Council of the City of
Plainview this the 14th day of December, 2010. n
C. Anderson, Mayor
A EST: )
Be nda Hinojosa, City ec tary
APPROVED AS TO CONTENT:
Sarianne Beversdorf, Finan6,Director
Resolution RIO -238 Investment Policy Page I of 2
APPROVED AS TO FORM:
Le ie Spear Pear e, City Attorney
Resolution R10-238 Investment Policy Page 2 of 2
399
Exhibit "A"
CITY OF PLAINVIEW, TEXAS
INVESTMENT POLICY
M
TABLE OF CONTENTS
1.
POLICY
1
II.
PURPOSE
1
III.
SCOPE
1
IV.
INVESTMENT OBJECTIVES
Safety
2
Liquidity
3
Public Trust
3
Yield
3
V.
RESPONSIBILITY AND CONTROL
Delegation of Authority
3
Quality and Capability of Investment Management
4
Training Requirement
4
Internal Controls
4
Prudence
5
Indemnification
5
Ethics and Conflicts of Interest
5
VI.
SUITABLE AND AUTHORIZED INVESTMENTS
Portfolio Management
6
Investments
6
VII.
INVESTMENT PARAMETERS
Maximum Maturities
7
Diversification
8
VIII.
SELECTION OF BANKS AND DEALERS
Depository
8
Authorized Broker/Dealers
9
Delivery vs. Payment
9
IX.
SAFEKEEPING OF SECURITIES AND COLLATERAL
Safekeeping and Custodian Agreements
9
Collateral Policy
9
Collateral Defined
10
Subject to Audit
10
X.
PERFORMANCE
Performance Standards
10
Performance Benchmark
11
XI.
REPORTING
Methods
11
Monitoring Market Value
12
XII.
INVESTMENT POLICY ADOPTION
12
401
CITY of PLAINVIEW, TEXAS
INVESTMENT POLICY
I. POLICY
It is the policy of the City of Plainview, Texas (City) that after allowing for the
anticipated cash flow requirements of the City and giving due consideration to the safety
and risk of investment, all available funds shall be invested in conformance with these
legal and administrative guidelines, seeking to optimize interest earnings to the
maximum extent possible.
Effective cash management is recognized as essential to good fiscal
management. Investment interest is a source of revenue to City funds. The City's
investment portfolio shall be designed and managed in a manner designed to maximize
this revenue source, to be responsive to public trust, and to be in compliance with legal
requirements and limitations.
Investments shall be made with the primary objectives of:
r Safety and preservation of principal
r Maintenance of sufficient liquidity to meet operating needs
Public trust from prudent investment activities
y Optimization of interest earnings on the portfolio
II. PURPOSE
The purpose of this investment policy is to comply with all local law and the
Public Funds Investment Act located at Texas Government Code, Chapter 2256
(Vernon's 2010) which requires each Entity to adopt a written investment policy
regarding the investment of its funds and funds under its control. The Investment Policy
addresses the methods, procedures and practices that must be exercised to ensure
effective and judicious fiscal management of the City's funds.
III. SCOPE
This Investment Policy shall govern the investment of all financial assets of the
City. These funds are accounted for in the City's Comprehensive Annual Financial
Report (CAFR) and include:
General Fund
y Special Revenue Funds
Capital Projects Funds
Enterprise Funds
v Internal Service Funds
Trust and Agency Funds, to the extent not required by law or
existing contract to be kept segregated and managed separately
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Debt Service Funds, including reserves and sinking funds, to the
extent not required by law or existing contract to be kept
segregated and managed separately
Any new fund created by the City, unless specifically exempted
from this Policy by the City Council or by law
The City will consolidate cash balances from all funds to maximize investment
earnings. Investment income will be allocated to the various funds based on their
respective participation and in accordance with generally accepted accounting
principles.
This Investment Policy shall apply to all transactions involving the financial
assets and related activity for all the foregoing funds. However, this policy does not
apply to the assets administered for the benefit of the City by outside agencies under
deferred compensation programs.
IV. INVESTMENT OBJECTIVES
The City shall manage and invest its cash with four primary objectives, listed in
order of priority: safety, liquidity, public trust, and yield, expressed as optimization of
interest earnings. The safety of the principal invested always remains the primary
objective. All investments shall be designed and managed in a manner responsible to
the public trust and consistent with state and local law.
The City shall maintain a comprehensive cash management program, which
includes collection of account receivables, vendor payments in accordance with invoice
terms, and prudent investment of available cash. Cash management is defined as the
process of managing monies in order to insure maximum cash availability and
maximum earnings on short-term investment of idle cash.
Safety
Safety of principal is the foremost objective of the investment program.
Investments shall be undertaken in a manner that seeks to ensure the preservation of
capital in the overall portfolio. The objective will be to mitigate credit and interest rate
risk.
o Credit Risk -The City will minimize credit risk, the risk of loss due to the
failure of the issuer or backer of the investment, by:
Limiting investments to the safest types of investments
Pre -qualifying the financial institutions and broker /dealers with
which the City will do business
Diversifying the investment portfolio so that potential losses on
individual issuers will be minimized.
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403
o Interest Rate Risk -The City will minimize the risk that the interest earnings
and the market value of investments in the portfolio will fall due to changes
in general interest rates, by:
Structuring the investment portfolio so that investments mature to
meet cash requirements for ongoing operations, thereby avoiding
the need to liquidate investments prior to maturity.
r Investing operating funds primarily in certificates of deposit, shorter
term securities, money market mutual funds, or local government
investment pools functioning as money market mutual funds.
Diversifying maturities and staggering purchase dates to minimize
the impact of market movements over time.
Liquidity
The investment portfolio shall remain sufficiently liquid to meet all operating
requirements that may be reasonably anticipated. This is accomplished by structuring
the portfolio so that investments mature concurrent with cash needs to meet anticipated
demands. Because all possible cash demands cannot be anticipated, a portion of the
portfolio will be invested in shares of money market mutual funds or local government
investment pools that offer same-day liquidity.
Public Trust
All participants in the City's investment process shall seek to act responsibly as
custodians of the public trust. Investment officers shall avoid any transaction that might
impair public confidence in the City's ability to govern effectively.
Yield
The investment portfolio shall be designed with the objective of attaining a
market rate of return throughout budgetary and economic cycles, taking into account the
investment risk constraints and liquidity needs. Return on investment is of secondary
importance compared to the safety and liquidity objectives described above.
V. RESPONSIBILITY AND CONTROL
Delegation of Authority
In accordance with the Public Funds Investment Act, the City Council designates
the City Manager, or their designated representative, and the Director of Finance, or
their designated representative, as the City's Investment Officers. An Investment
Officer is authorized to execute investment transactions on behalf of the City. No
person may engage in an investment transaction or the management of City funds
except as provided under the terms of this Investment Policy as approved by the City
Council.
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Quality and Capability of Investment Management
The City shall provide periodic training in investments for the designated
investment officers and other investment personnel through courses and seminars
offered by professional organizations, associations, and other independent sources in
order to insure the quality and capability of investment management in compliance with
the Public Funds Investment Act.
Training Requirement
In accordance with the Public Funds Investment Act, designated Investment
Officers shall attend an investment training session no less often than once every two
years commencing September 1, 1997 and shall receive not less than 10 hours of
instruction relating to investment responsibilities. A newly appointed Investment Officer
must attend a training session of at least 10 hours of instruction within twelve months of
the date the officer took office or assumed the officer's duties. The investment training
session shall be provided by an independent source approved by the City Council. For
purposes of this policy, an "independent source" from which investment training shall be
obtained shall include a professional organization, an institution of higher education or
any other sponsor other than a business organization with whom the City may engage
in an investment transaction.
Internal Controls
The Director of Finance is responsible for establishing and maintaining an
internal control structure designed to ensure that the financial assets of the City are
protected from loss, theft, or misuse. The internal control structure shall be designed to
provide reasonable assurance that these objectives are met. The concept of
reasonable assurance recognizes that (1) the cost of a control should not exceed the
benefits likely to be derived; and (2) the valuation of costs and benefits requires
estimates and judgments by management.
Accordingly, the Director of Finance shall establish a process for annual
independent review by an external auditor to assure compliance with policies and
procedures. The internal controls shall address the following points:
➢ Control of collusion.
➢ Separation of transactions authority from accounting and record
keeping.
➢ Custodial safekeeping.
➢ Avoidance of physical delivery securities.
➢ Clear delegation of authority to subordinate staff members.
➢ Written confirmation for telephone (voice) transactions for
investments and wire transfers.
➢ Development of a wire transfer agreement with the depository bank
or third party custodian.
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Prudence
405
The standard of prudence to be applied by the Investment Officer shall be the
"prudent investor" rule. This states that "Investments shall be made with judgment and
care, under circumstances then prevailing, which persons of prudence, discretion and
intelligence exercise in the management of their own affairs, not for speculation, but for
investment, considering the probable safety of their capital as well as the probable
income to be derived." In determining whether an Investment Officer has exercised
prudence with respect to an investment decision, the determination shall be made
taking into consideration:
• The investment of all funds, or funds under the City's control, over
which the officer had responsibility rather than a consideration as to
the prudence of a single investment.
• Whether the investment decision was consistent with the written
approved investment policy of the City.
Indemnification
The Investment Officer, acting in accordance with written procedures and
exercising due diligence, shall not be held personally responsible for a specific
investment's credit risk or market price changes, provided that these deviations are
reported immediately and the appropriate action is taken to control adverse
developments.
Ethics and Conflicts of Interest
Officers and employees involved in the investment process shall refrain from
personal business activity that would conflict with the proper execution and
management of the investment program, or that would impair their ability to make
impartial decisions. Employees and Investment Officers shall disclose any material
interests in financial institutions with which they conduct business. They shall further
disclose any personal financial/investment positions that could be related to the
performance of the investment portfolio. Employees and officers shall refrain from
undertaking personal investment transactions with the same individual with which
business is conducted on behalf of the City.
An Investment Officer of the City who has a personal business relationship with
an organization seeking to sell an investment to the City shall file a statement disclosing
that personal business interest. An Investment Officer who is related within the second
degree by affinity or consanguinity to an individual seeking to sell an investment to the
City shall file a statement disclosing that relationship. A statement required under this
subsection must be filed with the Texas Ethics Commission and the City Council.
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o1.
VI. SUITABLE AND AUTHORIZED INVESTMENTS
Portfolio Management
The City currently has a "buy and hold" portfolio strategy. Maturity dates are
matched with cash flow requirements and investments are purchased with the intent to
be held until maturity. However, investments may be liquidated prior to maturity for the
following reasons:
✓ An investment with declining credit may be liquidated early to minimize
loss of principal
✓ Cash flow needs of the City require that the investment be liquidated.
Investments
City funds governed by this policy may be invested in the instruments described
below, all of which are authorized by the Public Funds Investment Act at Texas
Government Code, Chapter 2256 (Vernon's 2010). Investment of City funds in any
instrument or security not authorized for investment under the Act is prohibited. The
City will not be required to liquidate an investment that becomes unauthorized
subsequent to its purchase.
I. Authorized
1. Obligations of the United States of America, its agencies and instrumen-
talities.
2. Certificates of Deposit issued by a bank organized under Texas law, the laws
of another state, or federal law, that has its main office or a branch office in
Texas, or by a savings and loan association or a savings bank organized
under Texas law, the laws of another state, or federal law, that has its main
office or a branch office in Texas and that is guaranteed or insured by the
Federal Deposit Insurance or its successor or secured by obligations in a
manner and amount provided by law for deposits of the City.
3. Fully collateralized direct repurchase agreements with a defined termination
date secured by obligations of the United States or its agencies and
instrumentalities. These shall be pledged to the City, held in the City's name,
and deposited at the time the investment is made with the City or with a third
party selected and approved by the City. Repurchased agreements must be
purchased through a primary government securities dealer, as defined by the
Federal Reserve, or a financial institution doing business in Texas. A Master
Repurchase Agreement must be signed by the bank/dealer prior to
investment in a repurchase agreement. All repurchase agreement
transactions will be on a delivery vs. payment basis. Securities received for
repurchase agreements must have a market value greater than or equal to
102 percent at the time funds are disbursed.
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407
4. Money Market Mutual funds that are 1) registered and regulated by the
Securities and Exchange Commission, 2) have a dollar weighted average
stated maturity of 90 days or less, 3) rated AAA by a least one nationally
recognized rating service, and 4) seek to maintain a net asset value of $1.00
per share.
5. Local government investment pools, which 1) meet the requirements of the
Public Funds Investment Act at Texas Government Code, Chapter 2256
(Vernon's 2010), 2) are rated no lower than AAA or an equivalent rating by at
least one nationally recognized rating service, 3) seek to maintain a $1.00 net
asset value, and 4) are authorized by resolution or ordinance by the City
Council.
All prudent measures will be taken to liquidate an investment that is downgraded
to less than the required minimum rating.
II. Not Authorized
Investments including interest -only or principal -only strips of obligations with
underlying mortgage-backed security collateral, collateralized mortgage
obligations with an inverse floating interest rate or a maturity date of over 10
years are strictly prohibited.
VII. INVESTMENT PARAMETERS
Maximum Maturities
The longer the maturity of investments, the greater their price volatility.
Therefore, it is the City's policy to concentrate its investment portfolio in shorter -term
securities in order to limit principal risk caused by changes in interest rates.
The City attempts to match its investments with anticipated cash flow
requirements. The City will not invest more than 20% of the portfolio for a period greater
than one year, unless matched to a specific requirement. The City will not directly invest
in securities maturing more than two years from the date of purchase; however, the
above described obligations, certificates, or agreements may be collateralized using
longer dated investments.
Because no secondary market exists for repurchase agreements, the maximum
maturity shall be 120 days except in the case of a flexible repurchase agreement for
bond proceeds. The maximum maturity for such an investment shall be determined in
accordance with project cash flow projections and the requirements of the governing
bond ordinance.
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MEMO
Diversification
The City recognizes that investment risks can result from issuer defaults, market
price changes or various technical complications leading to temporary liquidity. Risk is
controlled through portfolio diversification that shall be achieved by the following general
guidelines:
• Limiting investments to avoid over concentration in investments from a
specific issuer or business sector (excluding U.S. Treasury securities and
certificates of deposit that are fully insured and collateralized in
accordance with state and federal law),
• Limiting investment in investments that have higher credit risks (examples:
commercial paper),
• Investing in investments with varying maturities, and
• Continuously investing a portion of the portfolio in readily available funds
such as local government investment pools, money market funds or
overnight repurchase agreements to ensure that appropriate liquidity is
maintained in order to meet ongoing obligations.
The following maximum limits, by instrument, are established for the City's total
portfolio:
1. U.S. Treasury Securities 100%
2. Agencies and Instrumentalities 85%
3. Certificates of Deposit 100%
4. Repurchase Agreements* 20%
5. Money Market Mutual Funds 50%
6. Authorized Pools 100%
*Excluding flexible repurchase agreements for bond proceeds investments
VIII. SELECTION OF BANKS AND DEALERS
Depository
At least every five years a Depository shall be selected through the City's
banking services procurement process, which shall include a formal request for
proposal (RFP). The selection of a depository will be determined by competitive bid and
evaluation of bids will be based on the following selection criteria:
➢ The ability to qualify as a depository for public funds in accordance with
state law.
➢ The ability to provide requested information or financial statements for the
periods specified.
➢ The ability to meet all requirements in the banking RFP.
➢ Complete response to all required items on bid form.
➢ Lowest net banking service cost, consistent with the ability to provide an
appropriate level of service.
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r The credit worthiness and financial stability of the bank.
Authorized Broker/Dealers
The City shall, at least annually, review, revise, and adopt a list of qualified
broker / dealers and financial institutions authorized to engage in securities transactions
with the City. Those firms that request to become qualified bidders for securities
transactions will be required to provide a completed broker /dealer questionnaire that
provides information regarding creditworthiness, experience and reputation, and 2)
certification stating the firm has received, read and understood the City's investment
policy and agree to comply with the policy. Authorized firms include primary dealers or
regional dealers that qualify under Securities Exchange Commission Rule 15C3 -1
(Uniform Net Capital Rule), and qualified depositories. All investment providers,
including financial institutions, banks, money market mutual funds, and local
government investment pools, must sign a certification acknowledging that the
organization has received and reviewed the City's investment policy and that
reasonable procedures and controls have been implemented to preclude investment
transactions that are not authorized by the City's policy.
Delivery vs. Payment
Securities shall be purchased using the delivery vs. payment method with the
exception of investment pools and mutual funds. Funds will be released after
notification that the purchased security has been received.
IX. SAFEKEEPING OF SECURITIES AND COLLATERAL
Safekeeping and Custodian Agreements
The City shall contract with a bank or banks for the safekeeping of securities
either owned by the City as part of its investment portfolio or held as collateral to secure
demand or time deposits. Securities owned by the City shall be held in the City's name
as evidenced by safekeeping receipts of the institution holding the securities.
Collateral for deposits will be held by a third party custodian designated by the
City and pledged to the City as evidenced by safekeeping receipts of the institution with
which the collateral is deposited. Original safekeeping receipts shall be obtained.
Collateral may be held by a Federal Reserve bank or branch of a Federal Reserve
bank, a Federal Home Loan Bank, or a third party bank approved by the City.
Collateral Policy
Consistent with the requirements of the Public Funds Collateral Act, it is the
policy of the City to require full collateralization of all City funds on deposit with a
depository bank, other than investments. In order to anticipate market changes and
City of Plainview Investment Policy 2010/2011
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410
provide a level of security for all funds, the collateralization level will be 102% of market
value of principal and accrued interest on the deposits or investments less an amount
insured by the FDIC. At its discretion, the City may require a higher level of
collateralization for certain investment securities. Securities pledged as collateral shall
be held by an independent third party with which the City has a current custodial
agreement. The Director of Finance is responsible for entering into collateralization
agreements with third party custodians in compliance with this Policy. The agreements
are to specify the acceptable investment securities for collateral, including provisions
relating to possession of the collateral, the substitution or release of investment
securities, ownership of securities, and the method of valuation of securities. A clearly
marked evidence of ownership (safekeeping receipt) must be supplied to the City and
retained. Collateral shall be reviewed at least monthly to assure that the market value
of the pledged securities is adequate.
Collateral Defined
The City shall accept only the following types of collateral:
✓ Obligations of the United States or its agencies and instrumentalities
✓ Direct obligations of the state of Texas or its agencies and
instrumentalities
✓ Collateralized mortgage obligations directly issued by a federal agency or
instrumentality of the United States, the underlying security for which is
guaranteed by an agency or instrumentality of the United States
✓ Obligations of states, agencies, counties, cities, and other political
subdivisions of any state rated as to investment quality by a nationally
recognized rating firm not less than A or its equivalent with a remaining
maturity of ten (10) years or less
✓ A surety bond issued by an insurance company rated as to investment
quality by a nationally recognized rating firm not less than A
✓ A letter of credit issued to the Entity by the Federal Home Loan bank
Subiiect to Audit
All collateral shall be subject to inspection and audit by the Director of Finance or
the City's independent auditors.
X. PERFORMANCE
Performance Standards
The city's investment portfolio will be managed in accordance with the
parameters specified within this policy. The portfolio shall be designed with the
objective of obtaining a rate of return through budgetary and economic cycles,
commensurate with the investment risk constraints and the cash flow requirements of
the City.
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Performance Benchmark
411
It is the policy of the City to purchase investments with maturity dates coinciding
with cash flow needs. Through this strategy, the City shall seek to optimize interest
earnings utilizing allowable investments available on the market at that time. Market
value will be calculated on a quarterly basis on all securities owned and compared to
current book value. The City's portfolio shall be designed with the objective of regularly
meeting or exceeding the average rate of return on U.S. Treasury Bills at a maturity
level comparable to the City's weighted average maturity in days.
XI. REPORTING
Methods
The Investment Officer shall prepare an investment report on a quarterly basis
that summarizes investment strategies employed in the most recent quarter and
describes the portfolio in terms of investment securities, maturities, and shall explain the
total investment return for the quarter.
The quarterly investment report shall include a summary statement of investment
activity prepared in compliance with generally accepted accounting principals. This
summary will be prepared in a manner that will allow the City to ascertain whether
investment activities during the reporting period have conformed to the Investment
Policy. The report will be provided to the City Council. The report will include the
following:
✓ A listing of individual securities held at the end of the reporting period.
✓ Unrealized gains or losses resulting from appreciation or depreciation by
listing the beginning and ending book and market value of securities for
the period.
✓ Additions and changes to the market value during the period.
✓ Average weighted yield to maturity of portfolio as compared to applicable
benchmark.
✓ Listing of investments by maturity date.
✓ Fully accrued interest for the reporting period.
✓ The percentage of the total portfolio that each type of investment
represents.
✓ Statement of compliance of the City's investment portfolio with state law
and the investment strategy and policy approved by the City Council.
An independent auditor will perform a formal annual review of the quarterly
reports with the results reported to the governing body.
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Monitoring Market Value
Market value of all securities in the portfolio will be determined on a quarterly
basis. These values will be obtained from a reputable and independent source and
disclosed to the governing body quarterly in a written report.
XII. INVESTMENT POLICY ADOPTION
The City's investment policy shall be adopted by resolution of the City Council. It
is the City's intent to comply with state laws and regulations. The City's investment
policy shall be subject to revisions consistent with changing laws, regulations, and
needs of the City. The City Council shall adopt a resolution stating that it has reviewed
the policy and investment strategies annually, approving any changes or modifications.
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