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HomeMy WebLinkAbout22-3726 ordinanceORDINANCE NO. 22-3726 AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY OF PLAINVIEW, TEXAS, AMENDING ARTICLE 13.05 ENTITLED "WATER CONSERVATION/DROUGHT CONTINGENCY PLAN" REGARDING THE CITY OF PLAINVIEW'S WATER USE MANAGEMENT PLAN BY AMENDING THE FOLLOWING SECTIONS: § 13.05.002, PURPOSE; § 13.05.004, WATER CONSERVATION PLAN; AND § 13.05.005, DROUGHT CONTINGENCY AND EMERGENCY PLAN; PROVIDING A PENALTY CLAUSE; REPEALING ALL CONFLICTING ORDINANCES AND PRESERVING THOSE NOT AMENDED; PROVIDING A SEVERABILITY CLAUSE; PROVIDING FOR PUBLICATION OF THE CAPTION THEREOF; AND PROVIDING FOR AN EFFECTIVE DATE. WHEREAS, the City Council for the City of Plainview, Texas pursuant to the constitution and laws of the State of Texas including, but not limited to, Article 11, Section 5 of the Texas Constitution as a home rule city, has the authority to set forth ordinances and regulations and exercise its police powers for the public health, safety, morals, or general welfare of the citizens of the City of Plainview; and WHEREAS, the City of Plainview provides water to the public for public use with the source of such water coming from the Ogallala Aquifer pumped by wells owned by the City and water purchased and delivered to the City by the Canadian River Municipal Water Authority; and WHEREAS, the City of Plainview is located within the Llano Estacado Regional Water Planning Area of the Texas Water Development Board; and WHEREAS, in an effort to avoid waste and achieve water conservation through practices, techniques, and technologies that will reduce the consumption of water, prevent or reduce the loss or waste of water, maintain or improve the efficiency in the use of water, increase the recycling and reuse of water, or prevent the pollution of water so that a water supply is made available for future or alternative uses for the benefit of the public health, safety and welfare the Texas Commission on Environmental Quality ("TCEQ") requires the City of Plainview to have a Water Use Management Plan (the "Plan") that meets the requirements of Title 30 Texas Administrative Code JAC) Chapter 288; and WHEREAS, previously, the City Council of the City of Plainview adopted the Plan for the purposes of promoting the wise and responsible use of water, to enhance the sustainability of long-term water supplies, to minimize the adverse impacts of water supply emergencies and to meet the TCEQ requirements outlined above; and WHEREAS, in accordance with 30 Tex. Admin. Code § 288.30, TCEQ requires the City to submit its Plan every five years to coincide with the regional water planning group; and Ordinance No. 22-3726 Page 1 of 13 470 WHEREAS, the City Council has determined that Article 13.05 of the Code of Ordinances, City of Plainview, Texas should be amended and submitted to the TCEQ and the Llano Estacado Regional Water Planning Area of the Texas Water Development Board; and WHEREAS, the City Council of the City of Plainview, finds the following amendments to the Code of Ordinances, City of Plainview, Texas amending Article 13.05 thereof as outlined below are reasonable, consistent with the TCEQ requirements and beneficial for the public health, safety and general welfare of the citizens of Plainview and a proper exercise of its police power; NOW, THEREFORE, THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF PLAINVIEW HEREBY ORDAINS, THAT: SECTION 1. The recitals set forth above are hereby found to be true and correct and are incorporated into the body of this Ordinance for all purposes as if fully set forth herein. SECTION 2. §§ 13.05.002, 13.05.004 and 13.05.005 of Article 13.05 of the Code of Ordinances, City of Plainview, Texas is amended to read as follows (for reference purposes, amended portions are indicated as follows: deletions — strikeout; new additions - underlined and italicized): "Sec.13.05.002 Purpose (b) The city's service area is located within the Llano Estacado Regional Water Planning Area Re ion 0 of the Texas Water Development Board, and the city shall report to the Llano Estacado Regional Water Planning Group aRRually-to assure consistency with the regional water plan. Sec. 13.05.004 Water conservation plan (a) Water Conservation Plan Objectives. The objective of the water conservation plan is to reduce the quantity required for each water using activity, insofar as is practical, throuqh the implementation of efficient water use practices. Having a dependable water supply has always been a key issue in the development of Texas. With the -growth in population and economic expansion, increased demands are placed on the city's water supply. In order to meet the challenge of providing for our current and future needs, we must learn to use the water we already have more efficiently. By stretching the existing supplies, the city can delay the need for new supplies, minimize the environmental impacts associated with developing new water resources, and postpone the high cost of building the Ordinance No. 22-3726 Page 2 of 13 471 infrastructure necessary to capture, treat, and transport the additional water to homes and businesses. The obiectives of this water conservation plan are as follows: • To reduce water consumption from the levels that would prevail without conservation efforts. • To reduce the loss and waste of water. • To improve efficiency in the use of water. • Encourage efficient outdoor water use. • To extend the life of current water supplies by reducing the rate of growth of demand. • To educate the citizens of Plainview about the need for water conservation and the benefits of conserving this natural resource. b) Descriotion of Service Area and Utilitv Profile. The Citv of Plainview is located in Hale County and covers about 13.8 square miles. The city water utility serves a population of over 22,000. Historically, the city has used about 1.1 billion gallons of water a year to meet the needs of its customers, with about half of that being used by single-family residential homes. The highest months of use are normally, May through August. Appendix A contains the latest Utility Profile as required by Texas Water Development Board rules. (c) Specific quantified 5- and 10-year targets. Current TWDB regulations reauire the adoption of specific water conservation -goals for a water conservation plan. As part of the plan adoption, the City of Plainview will develop 5-year and 10-year goals for per capital municipal use and for residential use. The city's average daily water usage is approximately 135 oallons Der Derson Der day (aDcd) with a residential 64 aacd. The citv's water conservation goals are to: (i) Reduce annual per capita water usage to 130 gpcd by the year 2027 with a secondary residential per capita usage to 59 gpcd. (ii) Reduce annual per capita water use to 127 gpcd by the year 2032 with a secondary residential per capita usage to 57 gpcd. (iii) Reduce annual per capita water loss from 20 gpcd to 18 gpcd by 2027 and 16 gpcd by 2032. The city's goals are reported on the required TWDB from in Appendix B. (d) The water conservation plan, as adopted by the city, consists of the following: Ordinance No. 22-3726 Page 3 of 13 WA (1) Continuing public education and information programs. The city will inform the city users of various recommended methods for implementing a reduction in water consumption. The city will provide talks and programs to schools and civic organizations along with distributing materials whiGh that are available from the Texas Water Development Board and other agencies in accordance with the city's administrative policy on water conservation plan continuing education and information programs. (4) Conservation oriented water rate structure. The city has adopted an ascending block rate structure, which will further discourage the wasteful use of large quantities of water. The ^ity is now relating SeWer family FeGideRtial (5) Production meters. The city's production meters are located at the water treatment plant and on all groundwater wells. The city uses these meters to report its treated water production and groundwater production and to determine the total water volume delivered to the system. The meters are check for accuracy annually and are maintained to have an accuracy of plus or minus 5.0%. Universal metering and meter repair and replacement. All connections to the water supply system in the city are metered. The city is testing and replacing meters on an ongoing basis, concentrating on the largest meters first. Meter readers classify the apparent conditions of all city meters, and repairs are initiated in areas with poor classification. Universal metering will continue after adoption of this plan. Testing of customer meters will be completed based on manufacturer suggestions or every 10 years, whichever comes first. (60 Water conserving landscaping. Educational material will include information relating to low water use landscaping. The city reviews and approves subdivision plans. At the time building permits are acquired, developers will be provided with literature pertaining to low water Ordinance No. 22-3726 Page 4 of 13 473 demand landscaping items. Nurseries and local businesses will also be provided with this literature. (8) Lawn and landscape irrigation restrictions. Lawns and landscaping may be watered on any day, at any time, by handheld hose, drip irrigation, a soaker hose or tree bubbler. A) Outdoor Waterina Days. Except for hand waterina. drip irriaation and the use of soaker hoses and tree bubblers, a person may only irrigate, water, or cause or permit the irrigation or wateringof an lawn or landscape, inclusive of structural foundations, trees, and other high value landscape materials, located on premises owned, leased, or managed by that person (i) on a day designated as an outdoor watering day for the property's address as shown below: • Single-family residential addresses ending in an even number (0, 2, 4, 6 or 8) may water on Tuesdays and Saturdays. • Single-family residential addresses ending in an odd number (1, 3, 5, 7 or 9) may water on Wednesdays and Sundays. • All non single-family -residential locations (apartment complexes, businesses, industries, parks, street and/or roadway medians, etc.) may water on Mondays and Thursdays. B) Prohibited Waterina Times. Exceot for hand waterina. drip irriaation and the of soaker hoses and tree bubblers, all outdoor irrigation and watering is prohibited between the hours of 10:00 a.m. and 6:00 p.m. from April 1 through September 30. For October 1 through March 31 the time of day restrictions are removed and watering is only allowed when the ambient air temperature is thirty-five (35) degrees Fahrenheit or warmer. (C) Watering Variances and Allowances. The following variance and allowances may be granted by the City Manager or his/her desicnt ee• • For new lawn grass seeding, grass over seeding of lawns, and newly installed -grass sod, the owner or landscaper (petitioner) can apply to the city for a water variance for up to 3 weeks that will allow for daily watering with no time of day restrictions. • For larae orooerties. that would otherwise be impossible to water during as single day, (i.e. college campuses, schools, cemeteries, parks) may request alternate and additional days to water the property. The request must be in writinq detailing Ordinance No. 22-3726 Page 5 of 13 474 the watering areas along with details of alternate days, and cannot exceed twice per week watering for each watering area, and once established will be the official water days for each area on the propertV. • For athletic fields used for organized youth and adult sports such as football, baseball, softball, soccer, and alike, can water alternate days to optimize playing surfaces and to not interfere with scheduled competition days. The field(s) must be identified in writing with the city to have an official designation of an athletic field. (D) Other Watering Restrictions. All lawns and landscapes regardless of the source of water shall operate in a manner that will not cause significant runoff or pooling of water off of the premises. Irrigation can on/V occur in temperatures above thirty-five (35) degrees Fahrenheit. ... .. . .... . . .. .... .. .. ra .. .. .. . ... .. .. ... .. 11 a meter repair •- replaGeMeRt pregram. (9) Water loss control measures. The city's system uses a 12-month moving total of water treated and pumped versus water sold in order to assess more accurately the amount of unaccounted for water losses in the system. The average water loss has ranged from 11 % to 15% in previous years. Leaks that go unreported for extended periods of time or large pipe failures that make for difficult estimates of total water loss can skew these numbers from year to year. The city will continue to refine our methods of calculating water loss due to these issues to better Ordinance No. 22-3726 Page 6 of 13 475 understand our actual water loss. The city will annually complete a detailed water system audit followinq Texas Water Development Board (TWDB) guidelines. In addition to these measures, the city maintains an active leak detection program described in Section 10 below. 10 Leak detection and repair. The nit system uses a 1 7_mnnth tetal of wateF treated and purnped versus water sold in order te thesystem.The average WnaGGIO inters for water has ranged from 11 % to 159/0in nreyi- -!sears Leaks that ge iinreperted for exteRded periods - of time nr larne nine failures that make for diffiGLI't estimates of total water IGsi-.s n�skew these Rumhers from year to yea���L y Wall r-n-vrrr�cm--c���.. Et-y--vr T nontini ie to refiRe our methedIs of nolGUlat*Rg wateF less due to these `` & Issues tG better URderstand eur IaGtual unaGGGYRted fer water less. kA) The city has almost immediate response to reports of water leaks, which minimizes water waste. The city is conducting audits to identify connections which bypass city meters and correct those which are found.{ -The city will continue to monitor monthly consumption. Classification of meter condition provides a reliable and effective leak detection program. The city is also aware that assistance in leak detecting surveys can be obtained from the Texas Water Development Board staff. 11 Recycling and reuse. The city will investigate reuse and recycling programs where legally possible and economically feasible. Water reclamation at the wastewater treatment plant is being done by the city. Current uses for are plant wash -down water and on -site irrigation. Proposed use of off -site irrigation is being considered. . .. .. ............. ... .. IN (4412) Implementation and enforcement. The city, through its staff, will implement the water conservation plan in accordance with the city council's adoption of the plan, plumbing codes, and revisions thereof as set out in this plan. The city also maintains the authority to inspect any and all connections by Seth Ward Water Supply Corporation customers to the water distribution system located past the delivery point of the corporation's water system. (13) Water Conservation Coordinator. The city has designated a Water Conservation Coordinator. The Conservation Coordinator is responsible for the preparation, implementation and enforcement of the Ordinance No. 22-3726 Page 7 of 13 water conservation and drought contingency plans, as well as the preparation and submittal of annual conservation status. (14) Rebate Programs. The city will develop and implement rebate programs to encourage the installation of water efficient plumbing fixtures and clothes washinq machines, rain barrels, waterwise landscaping, and rainwater harvestinq equipment. (15) Method for Tracking the Implementation and Effectiveness of the Plan. The city calculates water consumption annually and tracks changes in customer use in terms of gpcd. These values will be compared to the goals set forth in this plan to determine if the BMPs contained in the plan are helping to achieve the desired water conservation goals. The water conservation plan will be adjusted as needed to account for new conservation opportunities and customer response patterns. A program maV be expanded if doing well or discontinued or changed to make it more attractive to customers while achieving conservation results. The City will compile a summary report each year that shows how many customers participated in city water conservation programs and how much water savings was achieved as a result. (4--2 16) Contract with other political subdivisions. The city will, as part of contracts for sale of water to anV other entity re -selling water, require that entity to adopt applicable provisions of the citV's water conservation and drought contingency plan or have a plan in effect previously adopted and meeting the basic requirements of 30 TAC § 288. These provisions will be through a contractual agreement prior to the sale of any water to the re -seller. ...I--*, - \-1 ..._..-, -I'....-".? .. --r-I-r.r..----.- r•--•-•-••- -• - *- -•-.7 - - ---- -" In addition, every wholesale water contract entered into or renewed after adoption of the plan, including contract extensions, must agree that in case of a water shortage resulting from drought, the water to be distributed shall be divided in accordance with Texas Water Code, section 11.039. (17) Schedule for Best Management Practice Implementation. Many of the conservation practices outlined in the plan have already been implemented or are ongoing as shown in the table below. New water conservation practices will be implemented as appropriate. Ordinance No. 22-3726 Page 8 of 13 477 1 1 Already Expected BMP Description Implemented Implementation Notes: Date Already in place, however, the City will expand public information Continuing Public Education and campaign in 2022. The City is Information Y currently developing a one -page handout to be made available to the public and handed out at conservation -oriented events. Plumbing Codes Y Water Conservation Retrofit Program Y Conservation -Oriented Water Rate Water rates will be monitored on an Structure Y annual basis and may be adjusted depending on City goals. Production Meters Y Universal Metering and Meter Repair and Y Replacement Water Conserving Landscaping Y Water Loss Control Measures Y Leak Detection and Repair Y The City is completing a water Recycling and Reuse Y supply master plan to explore opportunities. Water Conservation Coordinator N 2022 The City Manager will appoint a Water Conservation Coordinator. Outdoor Water Use Restrictions N 2022 Will be enacted upon adoption of the Water Conservation Plan. Rain Barrel Rebates N 2022 The City will develop a program of rebates for rain barrel purchases. Plumbing Fixture and Washer Rebate Program: Toilet Rebates N 2022 The City currently provides a limited number of high efficiency toilets to residents annually. The Showerhead and Aerator Kit N 2022 City will discontinue this practice Rebates and develop a system of rebates for high -efficiency toilets, Clothes Washer Rebates N 2022 showerhead and aerator kits, and clothes washers for residences and commercial establishments, and urinals for commercial Urinal Rebates N 2022 establishments. The City will explore options and Waterwise Landscaping Rebates N End of 2022 develop a program of rebates for retrofit of existing landscaping. The City will develop a program of Rainwater Harvesting Rebates N End of 2022 rebates for the purchase and installation of rainwater harvesting equipment. Ordinance No. 22-3726 Page 9 of 13 I • • Sec. 13.05.005 Drought contingency and emergency plan The drought contingency plan, as adopted by the city, is as follows: (1) Threshold conditions. The Texas Water Development Board suggests four levels or "trigger conditions" for determining the degree of urgency for the initiation of a drought contingency plan. The "triggering criteria" below are based on an evaluation of the historical water system capacities and customer use patterns as well as a consideration of the impact of drought, emergencies, and high use upon capacities and patterns. These four levels as they relate to the city, and are as follows: (D) An emergency condition is declared when: fly) System wide power failure lasting beyond 24 hours. (2) Water shortage contingency measures. The city manager, or his/her designee, shall monitor water supply and, in accordance with the triggering criteria set forth in subsection (1) above, shall determine that mild, moderate, or severe water shortage conditions exist or that an emergency condition exists and shall implement the following plan. The city shall notify the executive director of the Texas Commission on Environmental Quality (TCEQ) as soon as possible to notify the director that mandatory provisions of this plan have been implemented. (B) Step II. Curtailment shall be initiated by the city manager on identifying moderate water shortage conditions. The listed actions are compulsory on users and are intended to prohibit nonessential water use. Ordinance No. 22-3726 (i) Outdoor residential use of water for non -irrigation use will be permitted to once per week . Even - numbered houses will use water for outdoor residential uses on Saturdays evendays of the me n+h and odd -numbered houses on Sunda odd days of the menth. Outdoor re6 al uses consist of washing vehicles, boats, trailers, walkways, windows, and houses, :and6G nn &p4N of 6y6tem6 and irrinotinn, recreational use of sprinklers, outside showers (in parks) and water slides. (iv) Commercial and industrial users will be visited to ensure that conservation measures have been initiated. Landscape watering will be restricted to Thursdays. Page 10 of 13 1 479 (C) Step III. Curtailment shall be initiated upon existence of a severe water shortage as determined by the city manager. The city manager will prohibit the use of water for: (iv) Pro-rata water allocation. IN the event that the triggering criteria in sever water shortage (severe drought conditions), as specified in threshold conditions of the drought contingency plan have been met, the city manager is hereby authorized to initiate allocation of water supplies on a pro-rata basis in accordance with Texas Water Code, section 11.039. (v) Target: Reduce and maintain daily water demand at or below 90 percent of available water production capacity, or in any emergency condition of system outages due to equipment failure, temporarily discontinue water system operating. (D) Step IV. Curtailment shall be initiated upon by the existence of Gq (5) Alternative water sources. (A) The city has two water sources: (A) water pumped by wells from the Ogallala Aquifer; and (B) water delivered to the city's water treatment plant by Canadian River Municipal Water Authority (CRMWA). The wells are located in different areas of the city and are powered by different electrical sources. A portion of the wells should be operational at any given time. The treatment plant can be completely operational without power provided by the electric company as long as water is supplied by CRMWA. (B) With these two water sources, it is highly unlikely that both sources would be out at the same time. If that should happen, water would have to be trucked into the city from other sources and in accordance with State guidelines. (6) Information and education. (B) Close observation of the first year information program should develop the most effective ways to communicate with customers. Posting notices, newspaper articles, radio coverage: social media and direct mail to customers will be used during the first year activities. (7) Initiation procedures. Initiation procedures for water shortage response Ordinance No. 22-3726 Page 11 of 13 M SECTION 3. Filing. The City Manager or his designee is hereby authorized to file this Ordinance as the City of Plainview's Water Use Management Plan with all appropriate regulatory authorities. SECTION 4. Penalty. A violation of any provision of this Ordinance shall be deemed a misdemeanor punishable in accordance with Section 1.01.009 of the Code of Ordinances, City of Plainview, Texas. SECTION 5. Effective Date. This ordinance shall take effect immediately from and after its passage and publication as may be required by governing law. SECTION 6. Repealed. All other terms and provisions of the Code of Ordinances, City of Plainview, Texas, including, without limitation, all other terms and provisions of Article 13.05 and §§ 13.05.002, 13.05.004 and 13.05.005, not specifically amended herein and not in conflict herewith shall remain in full force and effect. SECTION 7. Severability. If any provision, section, subsection, sentence, clause or the application of same to any person or set of circumstances for any reason is held to be unconstitutional, void or invalid or for any reason unenforceable, the validity of the remaining portions of this ordinance or the application thereby shall remain in effect, it being the intent of the City Council of the City of Plainview, Texas in adopting this ordinance, that no portion thereof or provision contained herein shall become inoperative or fail by any reasons of unconstitutionality of any other portion or provision. SECTION 8. Publication. The City Secretary of the City of Plainview is hereby authorized and directed to cause publication of the descriptive caption of this Ordinance as an alternative method provided by law. Passed and approved on first reading this 8th day of March, 2022. Passed and approved on second reading this 22"d day of March, 2022. ATTEST: D Belinda Hinojosa, City etary Ordinance No. 22-3726 rles StarQes, Page 12 of 13 1 1 APPROVED AS TO CONTENT: C_Nj_ Jeffrey S der; ty Manager APPROVED AS TO FORM: azal& " �61a Matt w L. Wade, City Attorney Ordinance No. 22-3726 Page 13 of 13